Transformational Diplomacy

Reader Skobb77 wondered what I think of "Transformational Diplomacy," a new initiative in the State Department to shift diplomats from Washington, D.C. and Europe to other areas of the world, namely to developing countries, to conflict areas, and to highly strategic countries such as China and India.  The Washington Post recently published an article on transformational diplomacy explaining the concept in greater detail.  My own opinion doesn’t really matter, because I am not in a position to modify or change this initiative even if I wanted to do so.  But I’ll give you my thoughts, for what it’s worth.
 
Transformational diplomacy makes sense conceptually.  The Cold War is over, and the Department’s structure still largely reflects Cold War priorities.  Europe still has a disproportionate number of diplomats with respect to its population, and countries such as India and China with over one billion people have far fewer diplomats relative to their size.  For example, France, with 60 million people, has one U.S. Embassy and seven consulates, while Korea, with 48 million people, has just one U.S. Embassy in Seoul.  The State Department web site listing all embassies and consulates paints a visual picture of this discrepancy.  Global priorities have shifted dramatically in the past 16 years since the fall of the Berlin Wall to strategically important places such as the Far East and Middle East.  Since 2000, Latin America has become increasingly visible to the U.S. with events such as the Argentine financial crisis, the election of Hugo Chavez in Venezuela and Evo Morales in Bolivia, and the rise of Brazil as an economy member of the BRIC (Brazil-Russia-India-China), a group of rising economic powers.  Africa may also benefit from transformational diplomacy.
 
In practice, it will be a difficult transition for many diplomats and their families.  Serving in France is generally more comfortable than serving in Korea or in any of the locations that will benefit numerically from transformational diplomacy.  With fewer France assignments available, more diplomatic families will have to serve at more difficult and dangerous posts.  While hardship pay for diplomats will increase, hardships and risk of danger increase as well.  Those who serve in very difficult places such as Iraq often look forward to serving in their follow-on assignment in countries such as France as a respite from the intensity of their current posting.  Now, far fewer non-hardship assignments will be available, and diplomats and their families will have to serve at more hardship and danger posts for longer periods of time.  Hardship includes not only physical discomfort related to climate or living standards.  It also encompasses the difficulties diplomatic families face trying to live relatively normal lives overseas.  For example, more diplomatic children will likely be sent away to boarding schools because there are no accredited schools available at some hardship posts.  More jobs will be unaccompanied; that is, diplomats will need to leave their spouses and children behind to serve alone at danger posts.  More families will be affected by evacuations and crises.  The torching of the Danish and Norwegian embassies in Damascus, Syria yesterday (in in Beirut today) remind me that transformational diplomacy asks diplomats to serve not only in more difficult assignments but dangerous ones as well.  At this moment, I’m certain that U.S. diplomats serving in Syria are working hard with European Union missions to help their Danish and Norwegian counterparts, and the entire diplomatic community in Damascus will be adversely impacted by this tragedy.  Enjoy your weekend watching the Superbowl while the diplomatic community in Syria handles this crisis.
 
Transformational diplomacy makes strategic sense, but it will be a difficult transition for some diplomats and their families.  The diplomatic life is not the glamorous life it is often feigned to be, and articles such as the recent one by Fred Gedrich and Paul Vallely in the Washington Times inaccurately portrays diplomats as a pampered, spoiled bunch (Gedrich and Vallely should try writing that article in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia in the frigid cold wearing a parka, or in Monrovia, Liberia, where the power frequently goes down.)  Some diplomats will lose jobs they thought they had that are now being shifted to other areas of the world.  It might be a good idea to add jobs outside of Europe and Washington rather than shift jobs away from Europe and Washington.  I can only second guess the reasons why the Department decided to move assignments rather than add new positions.  Perhaps the Department is limited by budget constraints.  I only hope that now that the decision has been made and there’s no turning back, history will prove that it was the right decision.  Skobb77, I hope that you get the call soon.  It’s very frustrating getting so close and waiting for an offer.  Good luck, and thanks for posting!  Stop by anytime.
 
Blog Notes:  Ron Borges of MSNBC has written the best Superbowl-related article I’ve read yet on why the Seattle Seahawks are being snubbed by the East Coast-centric sports media.  Amen, brother.  Not coincidentally, MSNBC is a joint venture co-owned by Microsoft, headquartered in Redmond, Washington.  In fact, Seahawks owner Paul Allen co-founded Microsoft with Bill Gates.  There may some connection between this fact and Borges’ positive coverage of the Seahawks.  It’s also interesting to note that ESPN analyst Scoop Jackson is rooting for the Steelers when his name is obviously connected to the late, great U.S. Senator from Washington State, Henry M. "Scoop" Jackson.  I imagine that in the 1970’s while playing football Scoop Jackson was given that nickname by fans for his outstanding wide receiver work.  He may have no idea that his name has a Seattle connection.

Navigating the undercareerents

Dear Reader, I’ll let you in on some of the impending career decisions I have to make in the next month that will significantly impact my career–and our future overseas.  I call these "undercareerents," or those ongoing career activities one has to do to keep their career afloat and livelihood intact.  I’ve alluded to these undercareerents in some of my past blog entries.  One is bidding on my next assignment.  Another is my quest to improve my German language skills.  The third is my career evaluation, which I must write and update each year.  All three of these ongoing undercareerents come due next month.  Between now and then, I will be very busy finishing all of them before I drown in the undertow.
 
Last fall I talked about bidding early for my next assignment.  If you recall, I submitted bids on ten jobs in China and was turned down for every single one of them.  Now my own bid cycle has come, and I must choose 20 jobs worldwide on which to bid.  I will be assigned to one of these jobs in 2007, after we leave Korea.  Everyone who will bid on assignments next month received the master bid list yesterday.  Over 350 jobs are listed for approximately the same number of bidders.  I reviewed the list and eliminated over half of the assignments on the list, including ones that start too soon or too late or require proficiency in a foreign language I do not speak.  I whittled the list down to 38 assignments in 24 countries that fit my schedule, my language ability, and my job preferences.  The list is only preliminary, and my wife and I have to research each assignment further to see if they meet our needs.  What surprised me most is how few attractive jobs are available in China.  I fully intended to bid on many China jobs, but after reviewing the bid list I found just two that really appeal to me, one in Hong Kong and the other in Shenyang.  I did not find a single job in Shanghai or Beijing that interested me, primarily because the work is far too similar to what I do now.  I really enjoy what I do for a living, but one of the joys of my line of work is the variety of opportunities available.  In my next assignment, I want to do something far different from what I do now.
 
Following is my preliminary list of assignment preferences.  This list is bound to change, but for now, this is my own wish list ranked by preference from 1 to 38:
 

Wellington New Zealand
Athens Greece
Hong Kong PRC
Berlin Germany
Damascus Syria
London UK
London UK
Montevideo Uruguay
Bogota Colombia
La Paz Bolivia
La Paz Bolivia
Belize City Belize
Asuncion Paraguay
Shenyang PRC
Buenos Aires Argentina
San Salvador El Salvador
Montevideo Uruguay
Bogota Colombia
Kuwait Kuwait
Panama Panama
Windhoek Namibia
Quito Ecuador
Sydney Australia
Shanghai PRC
Shanghai PRC
Hong Kong PRC
London UK
Managua Nicaragua
Tegucigalpa Honduras
Hamilton Bermuda
Santo Domingo DR
Santo Domingo DR
Havana Cuba
Mexico D.F. Mexico
Mexico D.F. Mexico
Beijing PRC
Guangzhou PRC
Guangzhou PRC

 

Cities listed in multiple indicate more than one job assignment.  Some of these, notably Wellington, New Zealand and Athens, Greece are assignments I have virtually no chance of filling because they are highly sought after and will receive dozens of bids.  Still, I won’t know unless I try.  I hedged my bets by adding less desirable assignments in places such as Bolivia and Paraguay with excellent job prospects.  The Berlin assignment is contingent on whether I can improve my German score.  If I fail my exam next month, I will have to drop it from my bid list.  Until yesterday, I would never have considered working in El Salvador or Namibia.  I was certain we would head to China in 2007.  Now, we could head anywhere in the world.  One aspect of bidding that works in my favor is that many of my peers are obligated to bid on assignments in hard-to-fill places where they speak the language, improving the odds the rest of us will get a position we want to fill.
 
At the same time, I must complete my six-page career evaluation detailing why I am a good employee.  Six pages doesn’t seem like much, but it can be very difficult to complete.  You have to condense your entire career into six pages and work with your supervisor and a senior reviewer to draft the best evaluation possible.  It is not enough to claim that you walk on water–you also have to feed 5,000 people AND walk on water.  The key to writing a good evaluation is to show that you are very successful in a succinct manner.  Tonight I probably should have been working on my evaluation, but I was so excited to consider the possibilities of my next assignment that instead I dissected the bid list.  I will dive into the evaluation tomorrow night.  Enjoy your Friday night!  I will spend mine writing my evaluation and taking a break to write another blog entry.

Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Legacy

Happy Martin Luther King Jr. Day!  I was happy to have the day off yesterday.  My family played so hard during the three-day weekend that I felt a bit weary at work today.  My wife felt the same way.  Of course, my son is always a bundle of energy.  Work was extremely productive despite my weariness.  I finished the monthly performance metrics and finished the first draft of a report on development assistance.  I’ll proofread it once more tomorrow and then hand it in to my supervisor to review.  I also met with the cafeteria operator to discuss adjustments to the cafeteria.  The cafeteria has received mixed reviews.  Most complaints have focused on the prices and food selection.  The vendor agreed to adopt some changes I hope will improve its image.
 
Last year, I wrote about Dr. King’s “I Have a Dream” speech and reminisced about my time walking on the National Mall and at the Lincoln Memorial.  In November, I dwelled on the passing of Rosa Parks and the start of the Civils Rights Movement.  Tonight, I want to focus on another aspect of Dr. King’s legacy, one that some may consider controversial.  I want to focus on Dr. King’s historical legacy.  Dr. King has become larger than life both as a martyr and as one of the country’s most revered public figures.  Only one other person, Christopher Columbus, has a U.S. federal holiday dedicated in their honor.  President George Washington and President Abraham Lincoln were each honored with their own holidays until Congress consolidated their birthdays into a single federal holiday, President’s Day, in 1971.  Officially known as “Washington’s Birthday,” it is actually the celebration of both presidents’ February birthdays.
 
As time passes, holidays that honor individuals seem to diminish in importance.  This is partly because their legacy fades, and reality mingles with myth.  The legacy of Christopher Columbus has been increasingly scrutinized as the remembrance of his legacy has shifted from his “discovery” of the Americas to the negative impact of his arrival in the New World, particularly the devastation of indigenous Native Americans by disease, conquest, and colonization.  His legacy has also come under fire from those who claim he did not discover the Americas after all.  The Vikings very likely “discovered” America when they arrived in Newfoundland from Iceland in the 9th Century.  Some allege that Chinese Admiral Zheng He “discovered” America in 1421.  Others have noted comparisons between the pyramids in Egypt and the Aztecs temples and claimed the knowledge arrived in the Americas from the Middle East.  The legacies of Lincoln, Washington, Jefferson, and others have also been tempered by the reality that they were in fact humans, men with flaws as well as virtue.  The George Washington who chopped down the mythical cherry tree and could not lie to his father also fought Native Americans and their French allies in 1854.  When he was defeated, the French showed him mercy and released him.  He regrouped and fought again until the British were victorious.
 
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. may very well suffer the same fate.  After all, between 1963 and 1966, President Lyndon Johnson was the public figure most admired by Americans, and in 1967, Dwight Eisenhower won the honor.  While President Johnson was instrumental in signing key civil rights legislation into law, including the Voting Rights Act of 1965, his legacy is now overshadowed by his involvement in the Vietnam War.  Nowadays, President Eisenhower rarely tops anyone’s list of best presidents for reasons most people cannot explain (thank Eisenhower the next time you drive on the interstate–the U.S. Interstate highway system was largely built during his administration). 
 
Dr. King’s legacy may also fade with time and will likely grow tempered with a measure of reality.  Those who were with him and were most vocally supportive of him have aged.  His widow, Coretta Scott King, was too ill this year to publicly honor her late husband.  His family has been fighting over the future of the King Center.  Allegations of Dr. King’s controversial behavior have surfaced in many biographies, including some by former associates.  For now, Dr. King represents the embodiment of civil rights in the U.S., but I cannot help but wonder what will happen to his legacy as time passes and memories of the Civil Rights Movement fade into the history books.  Perspectives on civil rights and support for Dr. King’s ideals have already started to splinter.  People’s definition of “I Have a Dream” and its meaning have diverged over the years.  While it may not be politically correct now to tamper with Dr. King’s legacy, with time, his legacy will change.  The question remains as to whether Martin Luther King Jr. Day will still have meaning to future generations of Americans or whether it will become a minor holiday marking a specific time in U.S. history.
 
Blog Notes:  I didn’t have time to finish yesterday’s entry on Seoul Grand Park.  I added some more monologue for your reading pleasure.

For my 2012 post commemorating Martin Luther King Day, click here.